關(guān)于社會發(fā)展的英語詞匯

　　211工程 211 Project

　　安居工程 housing project for low-income families

　　安居小區(qū) a neighborhood for low-income families

　　保障婦女就業(yè)權(quán)利to guarantee women‘s right to employment

　　補(bǔ)發(fā)拖欠的離退休人員統(tǒng)籌項目內(nèi)的養(yǎng)老金 All back pension entitlements have been paid for the retired covered by the overall government plan.

　　裁定保險賠償 adjudication of benefits

　　城鎮(zhèn)居民最低生活保障 guarantee of subsistence allowances for urban residents在城鎮(zhèn)強(qiáng)制推行以養(yǎng)老、失業(yè)、醫(yī)療為重點的社會保險 Social welfare insurance, particularly old-age, unemployment and medical insurance, must be made mandatory in urban areas.

　　城鎮(zhèn)社會保障體系the social security system in urban areas

　　城鎮(zhèn)職工基本醫(yī)療保險制度the basic medical insurance system for urban employees

　　創(chuàng)新精神 be innovation-minded； to have a creative mind

　　促進(jìn)學(xué)生德、智、體、美全面發(fā)展 ensure that students improve in terms of their moral, intellectual and fitness level as well as in their appreciation of aesthetics

　　大家庭 extended family

　　大力推行個人助學(xué)信貸 Personal loans to finance education should be vigorously promoted.

　　大專文憑 associate degree （conferred to junior college students）

　　代培 training-on-contract program

　　代培生 trainee on contract

　　帶薪分流 assign redundant civil servants to other jobs while allowing them to retain their original rank and benefits

　　待業(yè)人員 job seekers

　　待遇優(yōu)厚的工作 a well-paid job

　　單親家庭 single parent family

　　定向培訓(xùn) training for specific posts

　　獨生子女 the only child

　　對保障方案進(jìn)行精算評估 Security programs should undergo actuarial review.

　　對口扶貧 provide poverty alleviation aid to the designated sister regions

　　惡性犯罪 major crimes

　　反對迷信 be against superstition

　　福利分房 buy a benefit-oriented apartment from the organization one works with

　　復(fù)式住宅 compound apartment

　　干部年輕化 rejuvenation of cadres

　　崗位培訓(xùn) on-job training

　　高度重視精神文明建設(shè) pay close attention to cultural and ethical progress

　　搞好優(yōu)生優(yōu)育 promote good prenatal and postnatal care

　　個人自愿計劃 voluntary private plans

　　工傷保險制度the on-job injury insurance system

　　工資收入分配制度the wage and income distribution system

　　關(guān)系國計民生的大事 matters vital to national well-being and the people‘s livelihood

　　關(guān)心和支持殘疾人事業(yè) Programs to help the physically and mentally challenged deserve our care and support.

　　關(guān)心老齡人 care for senior citizens.

　　貴族學(xué)校 exclusive school（美）； select school（英）

　　國企下崗職工基本生活保障 guarantee of basic cost of living allowances for workers laid off from state-owned enterprises

　　過緊日子 tighten one‘s belt

　　過溫飽生活 live a life at a subsistent level

　　合理調(diào)整就業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)to rationally readjust the employment structure

　　后勤服務(wù)社會化 make logistic services independent in their operation

　　積極發(fā)展民辦教育 Efforts should be made to develop schools not operated by government education departments.

　　基本養(yǎng)老金basic pensions

　　計劃生育責(zé)任制 responsibility system of family planning

　　繼續(xù)開展“掃黃打非”斗爭 The fight against pornography, illegal publications and piracy shall be continued.

　　加快住房分配貨幣化進(jìn)程 capitalization process of housing distribution/allocation

　　加強(qiáng)計劃生育工作 further improve family planning

　　加強(qiáng)輿論監(jiān)督 ensure that the correct orientation is maintained in public opinion

　　家庭美德 family virtues

　　堅持“兩手抓、兩手都要硬”的方針 adhere to the principle of “doing two jobs at once and attaching equal importance to each”

　　堅持正確的輿論導(dǎo)向 maintain the correct orientation for public opinion

　　建立集體合同制度to establish a group contract system

　　建立市場導(dǎo)向的就業(yè)機(jī)制to establish a market-oriented employment mechanism

　　建立新型的勞動關(guān)系to establish a new type of labor relations

　　建設(shè)廉潔、勤政、務(wù)實、高效政府 build a clean and diligent, pragmatic and efficient government

　　建設(shè)一個富強(qiáng)、民主、文明的國家 build a prosperous, strong, democratic and culturally advanced country

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