萬(wàn)圣節(jié)的由來英文簡(jiǎn)短
每年的10月31日，是西方的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日萬(wàn)圣節(jié)。關(guān)于萬(wàn)圣節(jié)的由，你知道多少呢?下面就是YJBYS小編為大家?guī)淼娜f(wàn)圣節(jié)的由來英文簡(jiǎn)短，僅供參考!
萬(wàn)圣節(jié)的由來英文簡(jiǎn)短一
October 31 each year is Halloween (Halloween), also known as Halloween, Halloween pumpkins on this day every family will be lifted to a child lights and unlimited distribution of sweets, Halloween is the children and therefore their favorite festivals. The origin of Halloween is the five hundred years before Christ, when, living in Ireland, Scotland and other places it is believed that the spirits will be October 31 during the lifetime of the day return to place of residence, and the living creatures who seek to obtain regeneration opportunities. People worry that the ghost to seize their own lives, so when October 31 comes, will all the lights put out, making the ghost could not find the living, people would look like dressed up as ghosts and goblins to scare away the ghosts.
As time goes by, the meaning of Halloween has become contained by means of celebration. So now a symbol of Halloween monsters and pictures, have become a lovely and looks like trivial, such as pumpkin monsters, witches and so on. Americans love their creativity, while doing all it can on this day will be its own kind of ghosts dressed ghost mode, so that Halloween has become more interesting.
Halloween On this day, the United States will host Halloween carnival will be everywhere, and the streets can be seen everywhere exciting live performances, stage magic illusion staged, realistic corpse and the ghost tour, and all kinds of horror films will be shown. In the evening, we rush to rack up spider silk, and then to help the actors responsible for the scary makeup. Haunted house of the content, mostly related to the subject matter of the film, such as: The Mummy, The Chronicles of Riddick, ghost stories ... the arrangement of these scenes, make-up techniques and costumes, like a real situation, a moment's inattention and unquestionably Scream .
With regard to Halloween, people are more or less have a certain amount of emotional awareness: know that Halloween, many public places, and even at home courtyard, will be arranged in many decoration, such as the various types of ghosts ah, pumpkin lights Yeah, there are black as well as the witch's broom and the like; kids wearing different Halloween costumes every year, carrying a basket to put pumpkin lights from house to house to discuss sugar, said to be "trick or treak". In addition, you want to know more about some? Here we briefly outline the origins and customs of Halloween.
萬(wàn)圣節(jié)的由來英文簡(jiǎn)短二
TINY ghost-like dolls hang from trees, big plastic spiders sit on rooftops and bloody plastic hands reach out from gravestones…Are you ready for the scariest night of the year?
樹上到處懸掛著鬼怪小玩偶，屋頂盤踞著巨大的塑料蜘蛛，墓穴里伸出一雙血淋淋的塑膠手……一年之中最恐怖的夜晚到來了，你好了嗎?
October 31 is Halloween, one of the most popular festivals in the US, Canada and Britain. The festival began as a day to remember the dead. But nowadays it's all about the carnival atmosphere when people can enjoy dressing up and scaring each other.
10月31日萬(wàn)圣節(jié)前夜是美國(guó)、加拿大和英國(guó)最受歡迎的節(jié)日。節(jié)日源起于對(duì)死者的紀(jì)念日。但現(xiàn)在它完全一場(chǎng)大狂歡，人們盡情享受著改裝易容互相恐嚇的樂趣。
Halloween is one of children's favourite nights of the year. They dress up as monsters and go to their neighbours'houses. Knocking on the door they shout: "Trick or treat!" Of course, usually people give them "treats" - a like sweets and chocolates. But, if you don't, you can expect a prank such as having your car windows soaped or your garbage cans turned over.
萬(wàn)圣節(jié)前夜一年之中孩子們最喜歡的夜晚。打扮成妖怪去鄰居家，敲著門大喊：“不給糖就搗蛋!”當(dāng)然，人們通常會(huì)給“糖”——比如甜食或者巧克力。但你不給，那就等著一場(chǎng)惡作劇吧，你會(huì)你的車窗被涂上了肥皂，垃圾桶翻倒在地，等等。
Halloween is also a time for masquerade parties. Witches fly in on broomsticks, while ghosts and skeletons chat on the dance floor.
萬(wàn)圣節(jié)前夜舉辦化妝舞會(huì)的好時(shí)機(jī)。你會(huì)看到女巫坐著掃帚柄飛進(jìn)來，鬼怪和骷髏則在舞池中竊竊私語(yǔ)。
You can even dress up as a famous monster like Dracula! The motto is: "The scarier, the better."
你還可以化妝成像吸血鬼那樣可怕的妖怪。有句諺語(yǔ)說：“越恐怖越好。”
Even making Halloween food should be like casting a spell or mixing a magic drink. In Britain, people drink "Witch's Mix", made with apple, orange, grape and berry juice. Children also enjoy "Halloween Worms," made from egg noodles. And how do you like the sound of "Eye-Balls"? Don't worry, they're made with scoops of chocolate and vanilla ice cream, shaped like human eyes. Skeleton-shaped cookies are equally popular.
甚至連萬(wàn)圣節(jié)前夜做的食物也要像下了咒語(yǔ)或者配備魔法飲料。在英國(guó)，人們喝叫“巫師之飲”的東西，用蘋果、橘子、葡萄和漿果的汁調(diào)配而成。孩子們還喜歡吃“萬(wàn)圣節(jié)蟲子”，是用雞蛋面做的。你覺得“眼珠子”聽上去怎么樣?別擔(dān)心，那只是用幾勺巧克力和香草冰激凌做的，只不過像是人眼的形狀。頭蓋骨形狀的餅干同樣也很受歡迎。
A well-known Halloween tradition is to make lanterns from pumpkins, called "Jack-o-lanterns". First, the inside of the pumpkin is removed. Then, a face is cut into the pumpkin, traditionally a smiling, devil face. Finally a candle is placed inside, and the lantern is put at the front of the house to keep evil spirits away.
萬(wàn)圣節(jié)前夜的眾所周知的傳統(tǒng)用南瓜做成燈，叫“杰克燈”。，把南瓜里面掏空。然后在南瓜上切出一張臉孔，通常是一張笑瞇瞇的魔鬼面孔。最后，在里面放上一只蠟燭，然后把南瓜燈房子前面用來嚇跑那些邪惡的幽靈。
Besides pumpkin cutting, "apple-bobbing" is another popular game. Several apples are put floating in water in a big bucket. Children have their hands tied behind their backs. They have to try to pick the apples out of the water using only their mouths. Of course, people get very wet and it is very funny to watch.
除了切南瓜，“叼蘋果”很流行的游戲。把幾只蘋果大水桶里面飄浮著。孩子們的手被綁在背后。只能用嘴巴把蘋果從水里叼。當(dāng)然了，人們會(huì)全都濕淋淋的，光看著就很有趣。
相關(guān)閱讀
萬(wàn)圣節(jié)的習(xí)俗
1.面具化裝
在古時(shí)候，如果有旱災(zāi)或是其它重大的災(zāi)難，人們便會(huì)帶上丑陋的面具，因?yàn)樗麄兒ε律钜惯�在外面游走的惡靈，如果晚上必須出門，便會(huì)戴上面具或用動(dòng)物的皮毛裝飾自己，希望惡靈認(rèn)不出他們來，或被丑陋的面具嚇走。
后來敬畏鬼神的宗教意味逐漸轉(zhuǎn)薄，慢慢開始有小孩穿上鬼和精靈的衣服，出去嚇鄰居 trick or treat(不給糖，就搗蛋)，要大人請(qǐng)吃糖果的趣味習(xí)俗。
2.南瓜燈
在萬(wàn)圣節(jié)還有雕刻南瓜燈的習(xí)俗，這是一則趣味的愛爾蘭的民間傳說。據(jù)說有一個(gè)名叫杰克的酒鬼，他有一天邀請(qǐng)惡靈來一起喝酒，但喝完后卻沒錢付賬，他就設(shè)計(jì)要惡靈變成六便士 ( six pennies ) 來付酒錢，可是杰克又沒拿它來付錢，反而用一條銀紙鎮(zhèn)住惡靈讓它出不來。
惡靈苦苦哀求杰克放他出來并答應(yīng)不來嚇?biāo)�、騷擾他，于是杰克就它出來，到了第二年萬(wàn)圣節(jié)，惡靈又與杰克達(dá)成協(xié)議，答應(yīng)這一年不會(huì)來騷擾杰克，但沒過多久杰克就過世了，這時(shí)天堂拒絕收容他，杰克只好到地獄報(bào)到，可是因?yàn)閻红`已經(jīng)答應(yīng)他這一年不騷擾他，所以也無法收容杰克。
天堂地獄都去不得，杰克怎么辦呢?而且路實(shí)在是太黑了，杰克也找不出路離開，這時(shí)惡靈就丟給他一塊已經(jīng)燒得通紅的煤炭讓他在黑暗的地獄中比較能看清楚路，杰克將這小塊媒炭灰燼放在一個(gè)打了許多洞的菜頭當(dāng)中，好讓它燒久一點(diǎn)。
根據(jù)這個(gè)傳說，后來愛爾蘭人就用菜頭來制作他們所謂的"杰克燈籠"。但是當(dāng)移民們到了美國(guó)之后，發(fā)現(xiàn)新大陸的南瓜比菜頭普遍，于是改為用南瓜雕刻成各種鬼臉，然后在里面擺蠟燭了，這就是“南瓜燈”的由來。
3.不請(qǐng)吃就搗亂
萬(wàn)圣節(jié)的一個(gè)有趣內(nèi)容是“Trick or treat”，這習(xí)俗卻并非源自愛爾蘭，而是始于公元九世紀(jì)的歐洲基督教會(huì)。那時(shí)的`11月2日，被基督徒們稱為 “ALL SOULS DAY”(萬(wàn)靈之日)。在這一天，信徒們跋涉于僻壤鄉(xiāng)間，挨村挨戶乞討用面粉及葡萄干制成的“靈魂之餅”。據(jù)說捐贈(zèng)糕餅的人家都相信教會(huì)僧人的祈禱，期待由此得到上帝的佑護(hù)，讓死去的親人早日進(jìn)入天堂。這種挨家乞討的傳統(tǒng)傳至當(dāng)今竟演變成了孩子們提著南瓜燈籠挨家討糖吃的游戲。見面時(shí)，打扮成鬼精靈模樣的孩子們千篇一律地都要發(fā)出“不請(qǐng)吃就搗亂”的威脅，而主人自然不敢怠慢，連聲說“請(qǐng)吃!請(qǐng)吃!”同時(shí)把糖果放進(jìn)孩子們隨身攜帶的大口袋里。
另外還有南瓜雕空當(dāng)燈籠的故事。這又是源于古代愛爾蘭。故事是說一個(gè)名叫 JACK 的人，是個(gè)醉漢且愛惡作劇。一天 JACK 把惡魔騙上了樹，隨即在樹樁上刻了個(gè)十字，恐嚇惡魔令他不敢下來，然后 JACK 就與惡魔約法三章，讓惡魔答應(yīng)施法讓 JACK 永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)犯罪為條件讓他下樹。 JACK 死后，其靈魂卻既不能上天又不能下地獄，于是他的亡靈只好靠一根小蠟燭照著指引他在天地之間倘佯。
4.妖魔鬼怪翩翩起舞
2004年10月30日，一名手持氣球的羅馬尼亞兒童在首都布加勒斯特參加萬(wàn)圣節(jié)活動(dòng)。
在古老的愛爾蘭傳說里，這根小蠟燭是在一根挖空的蘿卜里放著，稱作“JACK LANTERNS”，而古老的蘿卜燈演變到今天，則是南瓜做的 Jack-O-Lantern 了。據(jù)說愛爾蘭人到了美國(guó)不久，即發(fā)現(xiàn)南瓜不論從來源和雕刻來說都比蘿卜勝一籌，于是南瓜就成了萬(wàn)圣節(jié)的寵物。
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