久久九九国产无码高清_人人做人人澡人人人爽_日本一区二区三区中文字幕_日韩无码性爱免费

留學(xué)網(wǎng) > 托福考試 > 如何使托福作文更加地道

如何使托福作文更加地道

發(fā)布時(shí)間:2017-06-27編輯:穎瑜

  如何使自己的托福作文寫(xiě)作更加地道化?下面小編整理了以下內(nèi)容,歡迎參考!

  我們常常在看老外的文章時(shí)會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn),他們的一篇文章用,名詞出現(xiàn)的概率相當(dāng)?shù)母。不僅如此,對(duì)名詞喜愛(ài)的程度更是到了把動(dòng)詞都要名詞化,而且經(jīng)常性的使用抽象名詞,因此在寫(xiě)作時(shí),如果能夠投其所好,自然能夠得到加分。

  簡(jiǎn)單說(shuō),名詞化即是動(dòng)詞或形容詞被用作名詞的現(xiàn)象。比如動(dòng)詞轉(zhuǎn)成名詞:discovery->discovery, move->movement, refuse->refusal,又比如形容詞轉(zhuǎn)成名詞:careless->carelessness, difficult->difficulty, intense->intensity。那么什么情況下,我們需要進(jìn)行名詞化呢?

  A.謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的賓語(yǔ)部分

  原句:I do not know either what she meant or what he intends.

  名詞化:I do not know either her meaning or his intentions.

  B.結(jié)合被動(dòng)形式

  原句:If people decide without enough persuasive information,...

  名詞化:If a decision is made without enough persuasive information,...

  C.取代諸如從句中“the fact that”的用法

  原句:The fact that I denied what he accused me of impressed the jury.

  名詞化:My denial of his accusations impressed the jury.

  更好的名詞化:a. When I denied his accusations, I impressed the jury.

  b. In denying his accusations, I impressed the jury.

  D.名詞化部分用在there is/are的后面

  原句:We demand that the government stop taxing entertainment.

  名詞化:There is a demand for an end to taxation on entertainment.

  原句:The floods considerably eroded the land.

  名詞化:There was considerable erosion of the land from the floods.

  然而,有些時(shí)候,在我們的新托福寫(xiě)作方式中認(rèn)為理所應(yīng)當(dāng)使用“名詞化”時(shí),老外認(rèn)為是沒(méi)有必要的。比如:

  A. 名詞化部分跟在動(dòng)詞后面

  原句(名詞化“冗余”):The police conducted an investigation into the matter.

  改后:The police investigated the matter.

  B.名詞化部分作為主語(yǔ)

  原句:Our discussion is concerned with a tax cut.

  改后:We discussed a tax cut.

  C.連續(xù)進(jìn)行名詞化

  原句:a. First, she reviewed the evolution of the dorsal fin.

  b. There was a first a review of the evolution of the dorsal fin.

  改后:First, she reviewed how the dorsal fin evolved.

  D.連接部分名詞化

  原句:Their cessation of hostilities was because of their personnel losses.

  改后:They ceased hostilities because they lost personnel.

  原句:The instability of the motor housing did not preclude the completion of the field trials.

  改后:Even though the motor housing was unstable, the research staff completed the field trials.

  因?yàn)橹袊?guó)的傳統(tǒng)習(xí)慣是在組句中以動(dòng)詞為主,因此在新托福寫(xiě)作的過(guò)程中,如何轉(zhuǎn)到地道的表達(dá)對(duì)大家來(lái)說(shuō)可能是一件比較困難的一件事,不過(guò)任何事情只要做了,就有可能發(fā)生。相信同學(xué)們勤加苦練必然能有所收獲。

欄目推薦
留學(xué)資訊留學(xué)費(fèi)用留學(xué)簽證留學(xué)政策留學(xué)生活留學(xué)經(jīng)驗(yàn)留學(xué)考試出國(guó)申請(qǐng)
熱點(diǎn)排行
推薦閱讀

留學(xué)網(wǎng)©YJBYS.com